Melissa Yates represents health care providers, suppliers, laboratories, pharmacies, revenue cycle management companies, and manufacturers in Medicare and Medicaid audits, overpayment disputes involving statistical extrapolation and artificial intelligence (AI)-driven claims review,  government payor fraud, waste, and abuse investigations, Administrative Procedure Act (APA) litigation, False Claims Act (FCA) defense, and other government and commercial payor disputes. Her practice involves matters before the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Inspector General (HHS-OIG), the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ),  state Attorneys General and Medicaid Fraud Control Units, commercial payors, and federal district and appellate courts. She focuses on disputes involving statistical sampling and extrapolation, AI and algorithmic systems, data analytics, data-driven audit findings, reimbursement methodology, payment integrity reviews, and complex claims analysis and due process challenges.

Her background includes complex civil litigation inside and outside of health care. Before joining Polsinelli, Melissa served as a health care associate at a global Am Law 100 law firm in Charleston, South Carolina; an associate at a regional civil litigation law firm in Charleston; a judicial intern to the Honorable Richard M. Gergel of the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina; a law clerk to the Office of University Counsel at the University of Virginia; and a law clerk to the Commonwealth Attorney’s Office in Lynchburg, Virginia.

Education

  • University of Virginia School of Law (J.D., 2019)
    • Trial Advocacy
    • Prosecution Clinic
    • Moot Court
  • Wake Forest University (B.A., summa cum laude, 2015)

    Bar Admission

    • South Carolina
    • North Carolina
    • District of Columbia

    Court Admissions

    • U.S. District Court, District of South Carolina
    • U.S. Court of Appeals, Fourth Circuit

    Professional Affiliations

    • Federal Bar Association
    • American Health Law Association
    • South Carolina Bar Association
    • Charleston County Bar Association
    • South Carolina Women Lawyers Association (SCWLA)

    Community

    • Junior League of Charleston, Committee Member
    • Alpha Delta Pi Alumnae Association, Charleston Chapter, Committee Member
    • Bridges of Hope, Volunteer
    • Second Presbyterian Church, Deacon
    • Preservation Society of Charleston, Member
    • Historic Charleston Foundation, PreserVISIONist Member
    • Gibbes Museum of Art, Society 1858 Member
    • Charleston Symphony Orchestra League, Dynamics Member
    Publications
    Back to Backlog? Polsinelli Shareholders Share Insight on how Terminations of DAB Attorneys and Potential Removal of Administrative Law Judges May Impact Medicare Appeals
    As the new administration continues its efforts to contract and streamline the federal government, recent developments at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) and the Department of Justice (“DOJ”) hint at a potential ballooning of the Medicare appeals backlog. 1. HHS Terminates at least 15 Departmental Appeals Board (“DAB”) Attorneys In 2017, approximately 31,000 appeals of Medicare claim denials sat waiting to be addressed and decided by the Medicare Appeals Council (“MAC”).1 While that number has decreased since then, about 11,000 appeals remain backlogged.2 The now-terminated DAB attorneys were hired within recent years to help reduce that backlog; each attorney was tasked with working on anywhere from 120 to 144 cases per year. Without them, an estimated 2,000 fewer appeals will
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    2025 Health Care Reimbursement Newsletter
    Polsinelli is pleased to share the Health Care Reimbursement Newsletter. This publication contains articles and insight into issues that affect Reimbursement. In this issue: Steps Congress May Take To Fix Reimbursement in 2025 Six Updates to Provider Enrollment in 2024 You Need to Know Utilization Management Changes to Medicare Advantage New Year, New 340B Program? Manufacturers Seek to Change the 340B Program Landscape Reimbursement Perspectives from the Host of The 10 Minute HealthBizCast The Latest in Government Audits: Three Lessons for Providers Medicaid in 2025: What Stays, What Changes and How to Prepare Continued Focus on the No Surprises Act and Hospital Price Transparency What You Need to Know About Home Health & Hospice Reimbursement in 2025 CMS Updates its Interpretation of the 60-Day Overpayment Rule IPPS Highlights Medicare Physician Fee Schedule Skilled Nursing Facility
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