DEI-Related Executive Orders Move Forward After Fourth Circuit Grants Stay of Preliminary Injunction; Federal Agency Actions

On March 14, 2025, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals allowed the Trump administration to enforce executive orders (EOs) aimed at restricting Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) programs while litigation continues. These EOs have sparked legal challenges, with the National Association of Diversity Officers in Higher Education arguing they violate constitutional rights.

Federal agencies like the Department of Education (DOE), Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) are actively investigating and issuing guidance to ensure compliance with the new rules, such as prohibiting the use of race in admissions and hiring decisions. Despite this, 14 state Attorneys General have pushed back, asserting that race can still be considered in admissions if it relates to a student’s personal experiences. Organizations, especially federal contractors, should consider carefully reviewing and updating their DEI policies and practices in light of these ongoing legal developments.

Read the full update.